How do you solve #\frac { 5r + 1} { 8} = - 3#?

1 Answer
Apr 2, 2017

See the entire solution process below:

Explanation:

First, multiply each side of the equation by #color(red)(8)# to eliminate the fraction while keeping the equation balanced:

#color(red)(8) xx (5r + 1)/8 = color(red)(8) xx -3#

#cancel(color(red)(8)) xx (5r + 1)/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(8))) = -24#

#5r + 1 = -24#

Next, subtract #color(red)(1)# from each side of the equation to isolate the #r# term while keeping the equation balanced:

#5r + 1 - color(red)(1) = -24 - color(red)(1)#

#5r + 0 = -25#

#5r = -25#

Now, divide each side of the equation by #color(red)(5)# to solve for #r# while keeping the equation balanced:

#(5r)/color(red)(5) = -25/color(red)(5)#

#(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(5)))r)/cancel(color(red)(5)) = -5#

#r = -5#