How do you solve the system of equations #6x - y + z = 21#, #4x + 2y - 3z = - 14#, and #x - 3y + 2z = 25#?

1 Answer
Apr 14, 2017

#x=10/3#, #y=-5# and #z=-4#

Explanation:

Combine the first and the third original equations (after enlarging the third by -6:

#6x=21+y-z#
#-6x=-150-18y+12z#
Now you will have
#0=-129-17y+11z# or
#17y-11z=-129# (1)

Next, enlarge the third original equation by -4 and combine with the second original equation (Yielding):
#4x=3z-2y-14#
#-4x=-100-12y+8z#
Combining these two: #0=-114-14y+11z#
or #14y-11z=-114# (2)

Now combine the derived equations ((1) and (2)) after multiplying the second by -1:
#17y-11z=-129#
#-14y+11z=114#
#3y=-15# and
#y=-5#

Put this value in (1) or (2)
#(17*-5)-11z=-129#
#11z=-129+85#
#z=-44/11#
#z=-4#

Now you can find x, using any original equation:
#6x-(-5)-4=21#
#6x+5-4=21#
#6x=21-1#
#x=20/6#
or #x=10/3#