How do you divide (2v^3-20v^2+56v-46)div(v-6)(2v320v2+56v46)÷(v6) using synthetic division?

2 Answers
Jun 11, 2017

The remainder is =2=2 and the quotient is =2v^2-8v+8=2v28v+8

Explanation:

Let's perform the synthetic division

color(white)(aaaa)aaaa66color(white)(aaaaa)aaaaa|color(white)(aaaa)aaaa22color(white)(aaaaaa)aaaaaa-2020color(white)(aaaaaa)aaaaaa5656color(white)(aaaaa)aaaaa-4646
color(white)(aaaaaaaaaaaa)aaaaaaaaaaaa_________

color(white)(aaaa)aaaacolor(white)(aaaaaaa)aaaaaaa|color(white)(aaaa)aaaacolor(white)(aaaaaaaa)aaaaaaaa1212color(white)(aaaa)aaaa-4848color(white)(aaaaaaa)aaaaaaa4848
color(white)(aaaaaaaaaaaa)aaaaaaaaaaaa________

color(white)(aaaa)aaaacolor(white)(aaaaaaa)aaaaaaa|color(white)(aaaa)aaaa22color(white)(aaaaaa)aaaaaa-88color(white)(aaaaaaa)aaaaaaa88color(white)(aaaaaaaa)aaaaaaaacolor(red)(2)2

The remainder is =2=2 and the quotient is =2v^2-8v+8=2v28v+8

(2v^3-20v^2+56v-46)/(v-6)=2v^2-8v+8+2/(v-6)2v320v2+56v46v6=2v28v+8+2v6

Jun 11, 2017

2v^2 -8v+8 " remainder " 22v28v+8 remainder 2

Or " "2v^2 -8v+8 + 2/(v-6) 2v28v+8+2v6

Explanation:

In synthetic division, you use only the coefficients, making sure that all powers of vv are considered:

color(red)(2)v^3 color(red)(-20)v^2 color(red)(+56)v^1 color(red)(-46)v^02v320v2+56v146v0

Make v-6=0" "rarr v = color(blue)(6)" "larrv6=0 v=6 this is written 'outside'.

color(white)(xxx.x)|color(red)(2) " "color(red)(-20)" " color(red)(+56)" " color(red)(-46)×x.x2 20 +56 46
color(white)(xx.xx)|darr×.×
color(white)(xx.x)color(blue)(6)|ul(color(white)(xxxxx)12" "-48" "48
color(white)(xxxxxx)color(red)(2)" "-8" "+8" "2larr the remainder

Steps are as follows:

Bring down the color(red)(2)

Multiply color(blue)(6) xx color(red)(2) = 12

Add -20+12 = -8

Multiply color(blue)(6) xx -8 = -48

Add +56-48 = +8

Multiply color(blue)(6) xx 8 =48

Add -46+48 =+2

What do the numbers tell us?

2v^3div v= 2v^2" "larr this is the first term in the quotient.

The numbers represent the co-efficients of the following terms:

" "color(red)(2)" "-8" "+8" "2larr the remainder

" "2v^2" "-8v" "+8" remainder" 2

This is the quotient.