How do you solve this system of equations using the addition method: #4x - y = - 4;5x + 2y = - 18#?

1 Answer
Jun 30, 2017

#x=-2, y=-4#

Explanation:

Right now, you have:
#4x-y=-4#
#5x+2y=-18#

To make this easier, you must get rid of one variable, in this case I will remove #y#, to do this you must make the y-values in both equations the same.

To do this, I will multiply the whole of #4x-y=-4# by 2 to give #8x-2y=-8#

We now have:
#8x-2y=-8#
#5z+2y=-18#

All we need to do now is #(8x-2y+5x+2y)=(-18-8)-=13x=-26#.

Divide both sides by 13 to find #x#:
#13x=-26#
#(13x)/13=-26/13#
#x=-2#

Now put your value for #x# into either equation:
#4(-2)-y=-4#
#-8-y=-4#
#y=-8+4#
#y=-4#

#x=-2; y=-4#