How do you solve #\frac { 1} { c + 3} = \frac { 7} { c ^ { 2} - 9}#?

1 Answer
Aug 31, 2017

#c=10#

Explanation:

#c^2-9 = 7(c+3)# #-># cross-multiply

#c^2-9 = 7c + 21# #-># distribute

#c^2 - 9 - 7c - 21 = 0# #-># bring all terms to one side

#c^2 - 7c - 30 = 0# #-># gather like terms

#(c-10)(c+3) = 0# #-># factor

We now have two possibilities:

#c - 10 = 0# and #c + 3 = 0#

#c = 10# and #c = -3#

We can check our answers by substituting them back into the original problem.

#1/(c+3) = 7/(c^2 - 9)#

#1/(color(blue)10+3) = 7/(color(blue)10^2 - 9)#

#1/13 = 7 / (100 - 9)#

#1/13 = 7/91#

#1/13 = 1/13#

#underlinecolor(white)(xxxxxxxx)#

#1/(color(blue)(-3) + 3) = 7/(color(blue)((-3))^2-9#

#1/0 = 7/0#

This is undefined, so #c=-3# is not a solution.

Thus, #c = 10# is our only solution.