An object with a mass of 8 kg is hanging from an axle with a radius of 5 cm. If the wheel attached to the axle has a radius of 25 cm, how much work would it take to turn the wheel a length equal to the circumference of the axle?

1 Answer
Oct 3, 2017

The work is =24.6J

Explanation:

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The load is L=8gN

The radius of the axle is r=0.05m

The radius of the wheel is R=0.25m

The effort is =FN

The acceleration due to gravity is g=9.8ms^-2

Taking moments about the center of the axle

F*0.25=8g*0.05

F=8g*0.05/0.25=15.68N

The force is F=15.68N

The distance is d=2piR=2*pi*0.25=(0.5pi)m

The work is W=Fd=15.68*0.5pi=24.6J