Question #13c21

1 Answer
Oct 17, 2017

We have:

# ((2n)!)/(n!)^2 = ( 1.2.3...n(n+1)(n+2)...(2n) ) / ( (1.2.3...n)(1.2.3...n) ) #
# \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = ((n+1)(n+2)...(2n) ) / ( (1.2.3...n) ) #
# \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = (n+1) * ((n+2)...(2n) ) / ( (1.2.3...n) ) #

So, we have shown that the expression has a factor of #(n+1)# QED.

Examples:

# n=4 => (8!)/(4!)^2 = 40320/(24^2) = 70 = 5 * 14#
# n=6 => (12!)/(6!)^2 = 579001600/(720^2) = 924 = 7 * 132#