Question #325c0

3 Answers
Dec 14, 2017

the fourth number in this sequence is #23#

Explanation:

Let's start by writing down what we know in an equation:

#x + (x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+(x+4)=110#

#5x+10=110#

#5x=100#

#x = 20#

of course, #x# is the first integer in the sequence, so the fourth number is:

#x+3 = 23#

Dec 14, 2017

See explanation.

Explanation:

The 5 consecutive integers can be expressed as:

#x#, #x+1#, #x+2#, #x+3# and #x+4#. If we write their sum as an expression we get:

#5x+10#

If we solve the equation we get:

#5x+10=110=>5x=100=>x=20#

Now the fourth term in the sequence is: #x+3=23#

Dec 18, 2017

I prefer to name my variables starting in the middle.

Explanation:

#n# is the middle number.

The two less than #n# are #n-1# and #n-2#

The two numbers greater than #n# are #n+1# and #n+2#.

The sum is #(n-2)+(n-1)+n+(n+1)+(n+2) = 5n = 110#

So #n = 110/5 = 22#

The fourth number is #n+1 = 22+1=23#