What is the percent composition of sodium sulfate, Na2SO4?

2 Answers
Feb 2, 2018

Approx...#33%#

Explanation:

We take the quotient....

#"Mass of sodium"/"Mass of material"xx100%#...and we work out the quotient on a basis of a mole of sodium sulfate, i.e. #142.04*g*mol^-1#.

And so... #underbrace(2xx22.99*g*mol^-1)_("mass of sodium")/underbrace(142.04*g*mol^-1)_"molar mass of salt"xx100%=??%#

Feb 2, 2018

See the below;

Explanation:

Well, I don't think the question has any hard crack, cause we are finding the whole composition for the element it self.

Except if you mean; **What is the composition of sodium #(Na)# in sodium sulphate #(Na_2SO_4#

But since its not stated, we will find the whole composition which is actually #100%# in total..

#"Sodium sulphate" = Na_2SO_4#

It has the following compositions;

#32.37% = Na#

#22.57% = S#

#45.06% = O#

Or

#32.37% = Na#

#67.63% = SO#

Hence;

#Na_2SO_4 = 100%#