Question #6c03c

2 Answers
Feb 2, 2018

#x = 2/3, x = -4#

Explanation:

#3x^2 + 10x = 8#

#3x^2 + 10x - 8 = 0#

#3 * (-8) = -24#

find two numbers that add to make 10 and multiply to make -24:

#12 - 2 = 10#

#12 * -2 = -24#

#3x^2 + 10x - 8 = 0#

#3x^2 + 12x - 2x - 8 = 0#

#3x (x+4) - 2(x+4) = 0#

#(3x-2)(x+4) = 0#

#3x-2 = 0# or #x+4 = 0#

#3x = 2# or #x = -4#

#x = 2/3, x = -4#

Feb 2, 2018

#x= -4, x=2/3#

Explanation:

First, let's set the quadratic equal to zero by subtracting 8 from both sides. This gives us:

#3x^2 +10x-8=0#

Now we can factor by grouping. This is a useful factoring method, as if we can break up our x term into two terms, now our factoring gets straightforward.

We can rewrite the quadratic as:
#3x^2 + color (red)(12x-2x)=0# (Notice, I did not change the properties of this equation. I only rewrote 10x as 12x-2x to aid me in factoring.)

#color(blue)(3x^2 +12x)color (purple)(-2x-8)=0#

Blue terms: Factor a 3x out to get #color (blue)(3x(x+4))#
Purple terms: Factor a -2x out to get #color (purple)(-2(x+4)#

With both the blue and purple terms, we have a #(x+4)# in common. This means we can write the factorization as #color (blue)((3x-2))color (purple)((x+4))#.

#(3x-2)(x+4)=0# is our new equation. Now, we can set both terms equal to zero to find the "zeroes".

#3x-2=0#

#=> 3x=2#

#=> color (blue)(x=2/3)#

#x+4=0#

#=> color (purple)(x= -4)#