How do you solve the system of equations #-9x + 7y = 8# and #- 6x + 4y = 2#?

1 Answer
Mar 20, 2018

#(3,5)#

Explanation:

Solve the system of equations

#−9x+7y=8#
# −6x+4y=2#

To solve for #y#, multiply all the terms of each equation so that the coefficients of #x# are the same

1) Multiply all the terms of the first equation by #-2#
After you have multiplied, you will get this:

#18x - 14y = - 16#

2) Multiply all the terms of the second equation by #+3#
After you have multiplied, you will get this:

#-18x + 12y = 6#

3) Combine the equations to let the #x# terms go to zero

#color(white)(m)##18x - 14y   = - 16#
#-18x + 12y   =        6#
#color(white)()#―――――――――――
#color(white)(mm)##color(lightgray)0  -   2y   =-10#

4) Divide both sides by #-2# to isolate #y#

#y = 5# #larr# answer for #y#

#color(white)(mmm)#―――――――――――

To solve for #x#, sub in the value of #y#

1) Sub in #5# in the place of #y# in one of the original equations
#−9x+7  y =8#
#−9x+7(5)=8#

2) Clear the parentheses
#-9x + 35 = 8#

3) Subtract #35# from both sides to isolate the #-9x# term
#-9x = - 27#

4) Divide both sides by #-9# to isolate #x#

#x = 3# #larr# answer for #x#

#color(white)(mmm)#―――――――――――

Check

Sub the values for #x# and #y# into the original equations

#−9  x +7 y=8#
#-9(3) + 7(5)# should equal #8#
#color(white)(.)##-27  +  35#   should equal #8#

#8# does equal #8#  ✓

#color(white)()#―――――――――――

# −6  x  +4 y=2#
#-6(3) + 4(5)# should equal #2#
#color(white)(.)##-18  +  20#   should equal #2#

#2# does equal #2#  ✓

#Check#