I need help with these asap please thank you i don't understand?

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2 Answers
Apr 7, 2018

#color(blue)("Speed of merry-go-round " = 88' per sec.#

#color(brown)("Coordinates of P after 8.25 min " = (-7,0)#

Explanation:

Q 11 : a)
Assumption : Point P (7,0) is in feet.

Radius of the circle = r = 7, as distance of P from origin is 7.

#"Circumference of the wheel " C = 2pi r = 44'#

Merry-go-round takes 30 sec to cover one rotation or 44'.

Hence speed of merry-go-round #= (44') / (30 sec) = 88' per min.#

Q 11 : b)
Merry-go-round takes 30 sec to cover #2pi^c#

In 8.25 min will cover # = (8(1/4) * 2pi) / (1/2) = (33 * 2 * pi * 2 ) / 4 = 33pi^c " or 16.5 rotations"#

#"coordinates of P will be 0.5 rotation or " #pi^c# " apart with values "#(-7,0)#

Apr 7, 2018

Please see below.

Explanation:

.

#(10)-a)# Justine is incorrect on the first claim because you can have aline like #IF# that is a line of symmetry and goes through two vertices. Also, the line that is perpendicular to #IF# is a line of symmetry but does not go through any vertices or the origin.

#(10)-b)# Justine is incorrect on the second claim. The angle of rotational symmetry for a regular hexagon is #60^@#. The central angle facing each side is #=360^@/6=60^@#. Every time you rotate the hexagon by #60^@# the hexagon is totally indistinguishable from the original one.

#(11)-PartA#

Point #P# travels a distance equal to the circumference of the circle in #30# seconds.

The circumference of the circle is:

#C=2pir# where #r# is the radius.

In this problem, #r=7# feet

#C=2pi(7)=14pi=44# feet

Point #P# travels at the rate of #44# feet each #30# seconds. To convert this to feet per minute, we divide #44# by #30# to get feet per second and multiply the result by #60# seconds to get feet per minute:

#speed=44/30*60=88# feet per minute

#(11) - Part B#

After #8.25# minutes, point #P# has traveled:

#88(8.25)=726# feet

Let's divide this distance by #C# to find out how many times point #P# has returned to its original position:

#726/44=16.5# times

After #8.25# minutes, #P# has gone around #16# times and passed its original position by #1/2# the circle, i.e. point #P# is now at #(-7,0)# assuming the merry-go-round is turning counterclockwise as shown below:

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