We have, f_1(x)=-((2x+7)/(x+3)), and, f_1(f_n(x))=f_(n+1)(x)f1(x)=−(2x+7x+3),and,f1(fn(x))=fn+1(x).
Observe that, f_1(x)=-((2x+7)/(x+3))=-((2x+6+1)/(x+3))f1(x)=−(2x+7x+3)=−(2x+6+1x+3)
=-((2x+6)/(x+3)+1/(x+3))=−(2x+6x+3+1x+3).
rArr f_1(x)=-(2+1/(x+3))=-2-1/(x+3)⇒f1(x)=−(2+1x+3)=−2−1x+3
:. f_2(x)=f_1(f_1(x))
=f_1(-2-1/(x+3))=f_1(y)," say, "y=-2-1/(x+3),
=-2-1/(y+3)=-2-1/(-2-1/(x+3)+3),
=-2-1/(1-1/(x+3))=-2-(x+3)/(x+3-1),
=-2-(x+3)/(x+2)=-2-(x+2+1)/(x+2),
=-2-((x+2)/(x+2)+1/(x+2))
rArr f_2(x)=-3-1/(x+2).
:. f_3(x)=f_1(f_2(x)),
=f_1(t)," say, where, "t=f_2(x)=-3-1/(x+2),
=-2-1/(t+3),
=-2-1/(-3-1/(x+2)+3)=-2-1/(-1/(x+2))=-2+x+2.
rArr f_3(x)=x.
Clearly, then, f_6(x)=f_9(x)=...=f_(3m)(x)=x, AA m in NN.
Since, 2001=3(667), we have,
f_2001(x)=x, & therefore, f_2001(2002)=2002.
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