How many electrons can have n = 3, l = 2, m_l = 2, m_s = -1/2?

1 Answer
Mar 18, 2016

Only one electron in a given atom can have the set of quantum numbers given in the question.

Explanation:

No two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers.

The first quantum number is the principle quantum number , which is n=3. This means the electron is in the third energy level (shell).

The second quantum number, the angular momentum , is l=2, and means the electron is in the "d" sublevel (subshell).

The third quantum number, the magnetic quantum number , m_l=2, represents one of the five "3d" orbitals.

Lastly, we have the spin quantum number , m_s=-1/2. It indicates the direction of the spin of the electron.

Each electron in an atom has a unique set of quantum numbers.

The given quantum numbers for the electron in the question tell us that there is a high probability that the electron is in one of the "3d" orbitals of the atom.

![http://www.meta-synthesis.com/webbook/34_qn/qn_to_pt.html](useruploads.socratic.org)

Resources:
http://www.meta-synthesis.com/webbook/34_qn/qn_to_pt.html
http://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu/Core/Physical_Chemistry/Quantum_Mechanics/10%3A_Multi-electron_Atoms/Quantify_Numbers