Note that for (x+2)/(abs(x+2)) to be defined x!=-2
Substitute k=x+2
(x+2)/(abs(x+2)) = -1 (with the restriction that x!=-2) rArr k=-abs(k)
This will be true for any non-negative value of k (except for the case that would result in x=-2)
That is k <=0 (excluding any case where x=-2)
rArr x+2 <=0 rarr x <= -2 (excluding x=-2)
rArr x < -2color(white)("XX")or equivalentlycolor(white)("XX")x in (-2,-oo)