As sine is periodic with a period of #2pi# and is positive on #(0, pi)#, we have that #sinphi > 0 <=> phi in (2pin, pi+2pin)# for some #n in ZZ#.
Just like how we can use #sum# to denote repeated addition or #prod# to denote repeated multiplication, we can use #uuu# to denote repeated unions. Thus, to express the set of all values on which sine is positive, we can write it as the union of all intervals of the form #(2pin, pi+2pin)# for some integer #n#, i.e.
#D = uuu_(n in ZZ)(2pin, pi+2pin)#