Find the relation between points #(-4,19)#, #(0,5)# and #(3,-5.5)#?

1 Answer
Jan 24, 2018

#y=-3.5x+5#

Explanation:

Let us first consider the points #(-4,19)# and #(0,5)#

#-# as #x# increases by #4#, #y# decreases by #14# i.e. #14/4=3.5# for each unit of #x#

between points #(0,5)# and #(3,-5.5)#

#-# as #x# increases by #3#, #y# decreases by #10.5# i.e. #10.5/3=3.5# for each unit of #x#

again between points #(3,-5.5)# and #(5,-12.5)#

#-# as #x# increases by #2#, #y# decreases by #7# i.e. #7/2=3.5# for each unit of #x#

We observe that

  • when #x# increases, #y# decreases.

  • for #x=0#, we have #y=5# and

  • for each unit increase in value of #x#, increase in value of #y# is #3.5#

Hence relation is #y=-3.5x+5#