How do I find all real and complex zeros of x^4 - 15x^2 - 75?

1 Answer

Finding the zeros of a bi-quadratic equation is rather easy if you know how to solve the quadratics. It's all about replacing x^2 by y.
Let y = x^2
-> x^4−15x^2−75 = y^2 - 15y - 75

Now you can use whatever method you like to find the zeros.
y_1 = 5/2(3+sqrt(21)) [positive]
y_2= 5/2(3-sqrt(21)) [negative]//

For y=x²:
x_(1,1) = sqrt(y_1) and x_(1,2) = -sqrt(y_1)
x_(2,1) = sqrt(y_2) and x_(2,2) = -sqrt(y_2)

For y_1 is positive and y_2 is negative, x_(1,1) and x_(1,2) are real, but x_(2,1) and x_(2,2) are complex.

Hope it helps