How do you convert r= 9 into cartesian form?

1 Answer
Dec 1, 2015

Use the equality r^2 = x^2 + y^2 to find the converted form
x^2 + y^2 = 81

Explanation:

The question How do you convert rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates? has a list of equations used when converting between polar and rectangular systems along with their derivations.

For this problem, we will be using
r^2 = x^2 + y^2

If we square both sides of the of r = 9 we get

r^2 = 81

Now we can use the above equality to substitute in x and y to get

x^2 + y^2 = 81

Note that this should make sense intuitively, as r=9 in polar coordinates is all points of distance 9 from the origin, that is, a circle of radius 9 centered at the origin, and the formula for a circle of radius s centered at (h, k) in Cartesian coordinates is (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = s^2.
Thus a circle of radius 9 centered at the origin would have the formula (x-0)^2 + (y-0)^2 = 9^2