How do you express 10 / [(x-1)(x^2 + 9)] in partial fractions?

1 Answer
Sep 23, 2016

10/((x-1)(x^2+9))=1/(x-1)-(x+1)/(x^2+9)

Explanation:

Let 10/((x-1)(x^2+9))hArrA/(x-1)+(Bx+C)/(x^2+9).

Therefore 10/((x-1)(x^2+9))hArr(A(x^2+9)+(Bx+C)(x-1))/((x-1)(x^2+9))

hArr(Ax^2+9A+Bx^2-Bx+Cx-C)/((x-1)(x^2+9)) or

10/((x-1)(x^2+9))hArr((A+B)x^2-(B-C)x+9A-C)/((x-1)(x^2+9))

Hence A+B=0, B-C=0 and 9A-C=10

or A=-B=-C and so 9xx(-C)-C=10 i.e. -10C=10 i.e.

C=-1, A=1 and B=-1

Hence 10/((x-1)(x^2+9))=1/(x-1)-(x+1)/(x^2+9)