How do you factor #15 + m - 6m^2#?

3 Answers
May 18, 2015

You have to find the roots of this quadratic expression and transform them into factors, as follows:

Using Bhaskara to find the roots:

#(-1+-sqrt(1-4(-6)(15)))/(-12)#
#(-1+-19)/-12#
#m=5/3# and #m=-3/2#

Keeping the equatlity, we can rewrite these answers (roots) as factors:

#3m-5=0# and #-2m-3=0#

So, your equation factored is:

#(3m-5)(-2m-3)#

May 18, 2015

Multiply #15xx-6m^2 = -90m^2#

We need two temrs that multiply to give us #-90m^2# and that add to give us #m = 1m#.
A little thought convinces us that to get a negative when we multiply, we need one positive and one negative number.
To get a positive when we add, the number with the larger absolute value must be the positive number.

Try them:

#-1mxx90m# does not add up to #1m#

#-2mxx45m# does not add up to #1m#

#-3mxx30m# does not add up to #1m#

#4# is not a factor of #90#

#-5mxx18m# does not add up to #1m#

#-6mxx45m# does not add up to #1m#

#7# is not a factor of #90#
#8# is not a factor of #90#

#-9mxx10m# STOP! this does add up to #1m#

Split the middle term (the #1m#) using the ywo we just found. (Either order will work.)
Then factor by grouping:

#15+m-6m^2 = 15 -9m + 10m -6m^2#

#color(white)"sssssssssssssss"# #= (15 -9m) + (10m -6m^2)#

#color(white)"sssssssssssssss"# #= 3 (5 -3m) + 2m(5 -3m)#

#color(white)"sssssssssssssss"# #= (3 + 2m)(5 -3m)#

Check the answer by multiplying.

May 18, 2015

I use the new AC Method (Google, Yahoo Search) to factor trinomials.

#f(m) = -6m^2 + m + 15 = a(m -p)(m - q)#

Converted function:# f'(m) = m^2 + m - 90 = (m - p')(m - q')#

Find p' and q' by composing factor pairs of a.c = -90. Proceed: ...(-6, 15)(-9, 10). This last sum is -9 + 10 = 1 = b. Then (p') = -9' and (q') = 10.
Back to original function: #p = (p')/a = -9/-6 = 3/2# and #q = (q')/a = 10/-6 = -5/3.#
Factored form: #f(m) = -(m + 3/2)(m - 5/3) = -(2m + 3)(3m - 5)#.

Chec by developing:
#f(m) = -(6m^2 - 10m + 9m - 15) = -6m^2 + m + 15 #. OK