How do you factor the trinomial 2x^2 + 3x + 1?

1 Answer
Dec 3, 2015

color(blue)((2x+1)(x+1)

Explanation:

2x^2+3x+1

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ax^2 + bx + c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 2*1 = 2

AND

N_1 +N_2 = b = 3

After trying out a few numbers we get:

N_1 = 2 and N_2 =1

2*1 =2, and 2+1= 3

2x^2+color(blue)(3x)+1 = 2x^2+color(blue)(2x+1x)+1

=2x(x+1) +1(x+1)

Here, (x+1) is common to both terms ,

=(2x+1)(x+1)

So, the factorised form of the equation is :
color(blue)((2x+1)(x+1)