How do you factor the trinomial #4 a^2-a - 5#?

1 Answer
Jul 17, 2018

#(a+1)(4a-5)#

Explanation:

This is in standard form, or #ax^2 + bx + c#, where #a = 4#, #b = -1#, and #c = -5#.

To factor this, we first have to find #2# numbers that:

  • Add up to #b#, or #-1#
  • Multiply up to #a*c#, or #4 * -5#, which equals to #-20#.

These two numbers are #-5# and #4#.

With these numbers, we can rewrite the trinomial like this:
#4a^2 - 5a + 4a - 5#

Now we factor by grouping:
#(4a^2 - 5a) + (4a - 5)#

#=a(4a - 5) + 1(4a-5)#

#=(a+1)(4a-5)#

Hope this helps!