3, 6, 12, 24, 48, . . . is a geometric sequence with 3 as first term and subsequent terms being multiplied by 2. In a geometric sequence with a as first term and subsequent terms being multiplied by r, n^(th) term is given by
a*r^(n-1) and hence n^(th) term of the geometric sequence is given by
3*2^(n-1)