How do you find the polar coordinate of (3, -2)?

1 Answer
Mar 25, 2016

Polar coordinates are (3.606,-33.69^o)

Explanation:

If rectangular coordinates are given by (x,y), polar coordinates are (r,theta) where

r=sqrt(x^2+y^2) and theta=tan^(-1)(y/x)

Hence polar coordinates of (3,-2) are given by

r=sqrt(3^2+(-2)^2)=sqrt(9+4)=3.606

and theta=tan^(-1)(-2/3)=-33.69^o

Hence polar coordinates are (3.606,-33.69^o)