How do you identify the type of graph generated by the polar equation r=2asintheta+2acostheta and what is the equivalent rectangular equation?

1 Answer
Jan 7, 2018

see below

Explanation:

convert to rectangular first

r^2=x^2+y^2--(1)

x=rcostheta--(2)

y=rsintheta--(3)

r=2asintheta+2acostheta--(4)

(4)xxr

r^2=2arsintheta+2arcostheta

using (1),(2),(3)

x^2+y^2=2ay+2ax

x^2-2ax+y^2-2ay=0

complete the square ( the steps are omitted as an exercise for the reader)

(x-a)^2+(y-a)^2-2a^2=0

which is a circle centre" "(a,a) radius " "asqrt(2)