How do you solve #15x^2-11x-3=0#?

1 Answer
Mar 27, 2015

I always solve quadratic equations the same way. Spend 2 to 3 minutes trying to factor using integers or square root method, then use the quadratics formula.

#15x^2-11x-3# has only a few possibilities to consider for factoring: with integers
#(15x+-" something")(x +- " something")# or
#(5x+-" something")(3x +- " something")#

The "somethings have to be #1, 3# in one order or the other. That's 4 possibilities. (Although it is clear that #(5x+-1)(3x+-3)# won't work, because the product of those two has every term divisible by #3#, and the question asked doesn't.
None of the other appear to work, so check the disciminant (some people do this first). #b^2-4ac=(-11)^2-4(15)(3)=121+180=301#
The discriminant is positive so there are 2 real solutions, but it is not a perfect square, so the solutions are not rational.

#x=(-(-11)+-sqrt((-11)^2-4(15)(-3)))/(2(15))=(11+-sqrt301)/30#