How do you solve #Log(x+2)+log(x-1)=1#?

2 Answers
Apr 15, 2018

see below

Explanation:

Using the addition property of logs you know that
this equals log(x+2)(x-1)=1
and using the common log you know that (x+2)(x-1) needs to equal 10 for the equation to be true, (x+2)(x-1)=10 and
this evaluates to (x+4)(x-3)=0, but -4 can't be a solution because that would make one of the original logs undefined.

Apr 15, 2018

# log(x+2)+log(x−1)=1#

#=> log(x+2)(x−1)=log10# #color(white)(x=3# #["as " loga+logb = logab]#

#=> (x+2)(x−1)=10# #color(white)(xwwww3# #["taking anti log on both sides"]#

#=> x^2+2x-x−2=10#

#=> x^2+x−12=0#

#=> x^2+4x-3x−12=0#

#=> x(x+4)-3(x+4)=0#

#=> (x-3)(x+4)=0#

Therefore, #x=3# or #x=-4#

since, #x# can't be negative, #color(teal)(x=3#