How do you solve the following linear system: y=-x+4, 3x+y=-2?

1 Answer
Mar 11, 2018

x=-3 and y=7

Explanation:

This is one of the best forms you can have for a system of equations. Note that they each have a single y term...

Graphically it means they each represent a straight line and the solution is the point of intersection of the lines.

Write each equation in slope-intercept form, ie with y on one side.

y = -x+4 " and "y= -3x-2

Now, as y = y, equate the right sides of the equations:

-x+4 =-3x-2

3x-x=-2-4

2x = -6

x=-3

Now you can use one equation to find a value for y and the
other equation to check.

y = -(-3)+4" "and" "y =-3(-3)-2
y= 3+4color(white)(wwwwwwwwwwww.w)y = 9-2
y =7color(white)(wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww)y=7