How do you use the distributive property to simplify 5(6-3i)+3(i-8)?

1 Answer
Jun 11, 2018

6 - 12i

Explanation:

I'm not sure if your i is just a variable or if it is an imaginary number, but either way that will not affect the simplified answer.

To simplify this, use the distributive property (shown below):
cdn.virtualnerd.com

Following this image, we know that:
color(blue)(5(6-3i) = (5 * 6) + (5 * -3i) = 30 - 15i)
and
color(blue)(3(i-8) = (3 * i) + (3 * -8) = 3i - 24)

Now combine them:
30 - 15i + 3i - 24

Color-code the like terms:
color(red)(30) quadcolor(green)(-quad15i) quadcolor(green)(+quad3i) quadcolor(red)(-quad24)

Combine the like terms:
6 - 12i

Hope this helps!