How do you use the integral test to determine the convergence or divergence of 1+1/(2sqrt2)+1/(3sqrt3)+1/(4sqrt4)+1/(5sqrt5)+...?

1 Answer
Feb 5, 2017

The series:

sum_(n=1)^oo 1/(nsqrt(n))

is convergent.

Explanation:

We have the series:

sum_(n=1)^oo 1/(nsqrt(n))

we can apply the integral test using as test function:

f(x) = 1/(xsqrt(x)) = x^(-3/2)

since the function is positive and decreasing in the interval (1.+oo) and we have:

lim_(x->oo) x^(-3/2) = 0

Calculating the improper integral:

int_1^oo x^(-3/2)dx = [-2x^(-1/2)]_1^oo

int_1^oo x^(-3/2)dx = 2-lim_(x->oo) -2/sqrt(x) = 2

As the integral is convergent then the series is proven to be convergent.