If ABCD is a parallelogram with A (5,4), B (-1,-2), C (8,-2). How do you find the coordinates of D?

1 Answer
Sep 22, 2016

Thus, the fourth vertex of the prlgm. can be

D(-4,4), D(14,4), or, D(2,-8).

Explanation:

Let the fourth vertex of the prlgm. be D(x,y).

Now, there are 3 possibilities :-

"Case (1) : "AB and CD" are Diagonals" :-

We know that the diagonals of a prlgm. bisect each other.

:. "Mid-pt dig".AB="Mid-pt. of dig". CD

:. ((5-1)/2,(4-2)/2)=((x+8)/2,(y-2)/2)

:. x+8=4, y-2=2

:. x=-4, y=4

#:. D(x,y)=D(-4,4) in this case.

"Case (2) : "AC and BD" are Diagonals":-

Proceeding as above, we have, In this case, D(x,y)=D(14,4).

"Case (3) : "AD and BC" are Diagonals":-

In this case, D(x,y)=D(2,-8).

Thus, the fourth vertex of the prlgm. can be

D(-4,4), D(14,4), or, D(2,-8).

Enjoy Maths.!