Point A is at #(1 ,3 )# and point B is at #(2 ,-1 )#. Point A is rotated #pi/2 # clockwise about the origin. What are the new coordinates of point A and by how much has the distance between points A and B changed?

1 Answer
Jun 30, 2018

#color(purple)(3.12 " is the change in the distance between A & B"# #color(orange)("due to the rotation of A by " (pi)/2 " clockwise about the origin"#

Explanation:

#A (1,3), B (2,-1), " A rotated "pi/2 " clockwise about origin"#

#"To find change in distance of AB"

Using distance formula between two points,

#bar(AB) = sqrt ((1-2)^2 + (3+1)^2) ~~ 4.12#

https://www.onlinemath4all.com/rotation-transformation.html

#A (1,3) to A'(3,-1), " as per rotation rule"#

#bar (A'B) = sqrt((3-2)^2 + (-1+1)^2) ~~ 1#

#"Change in distance "= 4.12 - 1 = 3.12#

#color(purple)(3.12 " is the change in the distance between A & B"# #color(purple)("due to the rotation of A by " (pi)/2 " clockwise about the origin"#