Prove that cot(A/2)-3cot((3A)/2)=(4sinA)/(1+2cosA)?

1 Answer
May 24, 2018

LHS=cot(A/2)-3cot((3A)/2)

=cos(A/2)/sin(A/2)-(3cos((3A)/2))/sin((3A)/2)

=(cos(A/2)sin((3A)/2)-3cos((3A)/2)sin(A/2))/(sin(A/2)sin((3A)/2))

=(cos(A/2)sin((3A)/2)-cos((3A)/2)sin(A/2)-2cos((3A)/2)sin(A/2))/(sin(A/2)sin((3A)/2))

=(sin((3A)/2-A/2)-(sin((3A)/2+A/2)-sin((3A)/2-A/2)))/(sin(A/2)sin((3A)/2))

=(sinA-(sin2A-sinA))/(sin(A/2)sin((3A)/2))

=(2sinA-sin2A)/(sin(A/2)sin((3A)/2))

=(2sinA-2sinAcosA)/(sin(A/2)sin((3A)/2))

=(4sinA(1-cosA))/(2sin(A/2)sin((3A)/2))

=(4sinA(1-cosA))/(cos((3A)/2-A/2)-cos((3A)/2+A/2))

=(4sinA(1-cosA))/(cosA-cos2A)

=(4sinA(1-cosA))/(cosA-(2cos^2A-1))

=(4sinA(1-cosA))/(1+cosA-2cos^2A)

=(4sinA(1-cosA))/(1+2cosA-cosA-2cos^2A)

=(4sinA(1-cosA))/((1+2cosA)-cosA(1+2cosA))

=(4sinA(1-cosA))/((1+2cosA)(1-cosA))

=(4sinA)/(1+2cosA)=RHS