What does isosceles mean in geometry?

1 Answer
Jan 7, 2016

The word "isosceles" is, mostly, used referring to triangles with two sides equal in length

Explanation:

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Here are major properties of isosceles triangles.

Draw altitude #h# from the vertex where two congruent sides #b# and #b# intersect.
It divides our triangle into two right triangles that share a cathetus #h# and have congruent hypotenuses #b# and #b#.

These triangles are congruent by cathetus and hypotenuse and, therefore altitude #h# is also a median of base #a# and an angle bisector of the angle at the top.

Consequently, two angles at the base of this isosceles triangle are also congruent.