What is the chemical equation for magnesium chloride + oxygen ---> magnesium chlorate?

1 Answer
May 13, 2014

Magnesium Chloride + Oxygen produces Magnesium Chlorate.

Magnesium Chloride is an ionic compound. The Magnesium has a charge of Mg+2 and Chlorine has a charge of Cl1. We need 2 chloride ions to balance one magnesium ion making the formula MgCl2.

Magnesium Chlorate is an ionic compound. The Magnesium has a charge of Mg+2 and Chlorate has a charge of ClO13. We need 2 chlorate ions to balance one magnesium ion making the formula Mg(ClO3)2.

MgCl2+O2Mg(ClO3)2

Keep in mind that oxygen is diatomic and therefore must be O2.

To balance the equation we place a coefficient of 3 in front of the oxygen.

MgCl2+3O2Mg(ClO3)2

I hope this was helpful.
SMARTERTEACHER