What is the equation of the line with slope # m= -9/5 # that passes through # (-10,23) #?

1 Answer
Jan 1, 2016

Point-slope form: #y-23=-9/5(x+10)#

Slope-intercept form: #y=-9/5+5#

Explanation:

Point-Slope Form
When you have the slope and one point on a line, you can use the point-slope form to find the equation for the line. The general equation is #y-y_1=m(x-x_1)#, where #m=-9/5# and #(x_1,y_1)# is #(-10,23)#.

Substitute the given values into the point-slope equation.

#y-23=-9/5(x-(-10)#

Simplify.

#y-23=-9/5(x+10)#

Converting to Slope-Intercept Form
If desired, you can convert from point-slope form to slope-intercept form by solving for #y#. The general form is #y=mx+b#, where #m# is the slope, and #b# is the y-intercept.

#y-23=-9/5(x+10)#

Add #23# to both sides.

#y=-9/5(x+10)+23#

Distribute #-9/5#.

#y=-9/5x-90/5+23#

Simplify #-90/5# to #-18#.

#y=-9/5x-18+23#

Simplify.

#y=-9/5+5#, where #m=-9/5# and #b=5#.

graph{y=-9/5x+5 [-10.08, 9.92, -2.84, 7.16]}