What is the equation of the oblique asymptote f(x) = (x^2-5x+6)/(x-4)?

1 Answer
Jul 9, 2018

The equation of the asymptote is y=x-1

Explanation:

Perform a long divoision

color(white)(aaaa)x^2-5x+6color(white)(aaaa)|x-4

color(white)(aaaa)x^2-4xcolor(white)(aaaaaaa)|x-1

color(white)(aaaaa)0-x+6

color(white)(aaaaaaa)-x+4

color(white)(aaaaaaaaa)0+2

Therefore,

f(x)=(x^2-5x+6)/(x-4)=(x-1)+2/(x-4)

To determine the slant asymptotes, determine the limits

lim_(x->+oo)( f(x)-(x-1))=lim_(x->+oo)2/(x-4)=0^+

The curve is above the asymptote

lim_(x->-oo)( f(x)-(x-1))=lim_(x->-oo)2/(x-4)=0^-

The curve is below the asymptote

The equation of the asymptote is y=x-1

graph{(y-(x^2-5x+6)/(x-4))(y-x+1)=0 [-23.34, 22.27, -8.58, 14.23]}