What is the x- intercept and y- intercept of #y= -4(x+2)#?

1 Answer
Jun 15, 2018

The intercept with one axis is simply when the other variable goes to zero. So...

  • The #x#-intercept is found by letting #y = 0#.

  • The #y#-intercept is found by letting #x = 0#.

The result is shown in this graph:

graph{-4(x+2) [-11.04, 11.46, -10.585, 0.665]}

#(x,y) = overbrace((-2","0))^"x-intercept", overbrace((0","-8))^"y-intercept"#


Here is how I would do it.

#ul(x-"intercept")#

Let #y = 0# and solve for #x#.

#0 = -4(x + 2)#

#0 = -4x - 8#

#4x = -8#

#x = -8/4 = -2#

As a result, the #x#-intercept is #color(blue)((x,y) = (-2,0))#.

#ul(y-"intercept")#

One way to do this is to notice that in solving for the #x#-intercept, we got

#y = -4x - 8#

The #y = mx + b# form of straight-line equations tells you that #b = -8# is the y-intercept right away, so that the coordinate is #color(blue)((x,y) = (0, -8))# from the work shown above.

Another way to do it is by letting #x = 0#:

#y = -4(0 + 2)#

#= -8#

As a result, the #y#-intercept is #color(blue)((x,y) = (0, -8))#.