Can a a compound with a lone pair of electrons such as NH3 be a nucleophile?

1 Answer
Nov 10, 2014

'Nucleophile' means 'nucleus loving' and is any group that attaches to a species with a positive charge, such as Rb+, Cs+ or Fr+.

NH3 (ammonia) can be a nucleophile, as can other Lewis bases, as they are electron donors. A Lewis base is any compound that reacts with a Lewis acid, such as H3C, H2N or H2Sb. A Lewis acid is any substance that reacts with a Lewis base, such as Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+ or Cs+.

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