How do you find the slope of (4,5) and (9,-10)?

1 Answer
Feb 3, 2015

Slope is defined as the difference in y per unit x

As we don't have units here, we divide the change in y by the change in x, or in formula (Delta means change):
Slope= (Deltay)/(Deltax)=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)=(-10-5)/(9-4)=(-15)/5=-3

Now we're at it we can also define the whole equation:

Just put in the numbers for one of the points:
y=ax+b->5=-3*4+b->b=17
So the equation will be: y=-3x+17
graph{-3x+17 [-44.86, 59.17, -26.06, 25.96]}
And you can check your answer against the other point:
-3x+17=-3*9+17=-10 which is correct.