How do you solve the quadratic equation by completing the square: x^2-6x-8=0?

1 Answer
Jul 14, 2015

x=3+sqrt(17), 3-sqrt(17)

Explanation:

x^2-6x-8=0

In order to solve a quadratic equation by completing the square, we must force a perfect square trinomial on the left side. a^2+2ab+b^2=(a+b)^2

Add 8 to both sides of the equation.

x^2-6x=8

Divide the coefficient of the x term by 2 and square the result. Add it to both sides of the equation.

((-6)/(2))^2=(-3)^2=9

x^2-6x+9=8+9 =

x^2-6x+9=17

We now have a perfect square trinomial on the left side, in which
a=x, and b=-3.

Now we can solve for x.

(x-3)^2=17

Take the square root of both sides.

(x-3)=+-sqrt(17)

x=3+-sqrt(17)

x=3+sqrt(17)

x=3-sqrt(17)