Whats the difference between species richness and species evenness?

1 Answer
Feb 2, 2016

The species richness is how much species there are in an area. the species evenness is who equal the relative number of species are.

Explanation:

If you have only a few species in an habitats the species richness will be low and if there are a lot the species richness will be hight.

But independently of the richness, the eveneness is comparing the number of individuals between species. If thare are a lot of individuals in a few species and just a little number of individuals in the others species, the evenness will be low.

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For instance the two community, they have the same number of species therefore the same species richness. In the other hand the first have a hight species evenness ( since every species bear numbers of individuals closes from eachother) and the second one have a low evenness.

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the second example show two communitys with a different number of species ( i.e. a different species richness) but a similare evenness ( witch is high here since the number individuals in each species are very similar )