How do you solve 2^x=sqrt(3^(x-2))?

1 Answer
Nov 8, 2016

Square both sides.

(2^x)^2 = (sqrt(3^(x- 2)))^2

2^(2x) = 3^(x- 2)

Take the natural logarithm of both sides.

ln(2^(2x)) = ln(3^(x- 2))

Use the power rule of logarithms, ln(a^n) = nlna

(2x)ln2 = (x - 2)ln3

2xln2 = xln3 - 2ln3

2xln2 - xln3 = -2ln3

x(2ln2 - ln3) = -2ln3

You can simplify the expression in parentheses using the rules nlna = lna^n and lna - lnb = ln(a/b).

x(ln4 - ln3) = -2ln3

x(ln4/3) = ln(1/9)

x = ln(1/9)/(ln(4/3))

x~= -7.64

Hopefully this helps!