How do you solve 3x+3y=9, -4x+y=33x+3y=9,4x+y=3?

1 Answer
Nov 18, 2016

Use linear combination to get the solution (0,3)(0,3).

Explanation:

color(white)(aa)3x+3y=9aa3x+3y=9
color(red)(-4x+color(white)ay=3)4x+ay=3

Multiiply the 2nd equation by -33. This will allow you to "cancel out" the yy terms by adding the equations together. This technique is usually called "linear combination" or sometimes "elimination".

-3(color(red)(-4x+y=3))3(4x+y=3)

color(red)(12x-3y=-9)12x3y=9

Rewrite with the first equation and add the two equations together.

color(white)(\a)3x+3y=color(white)(aa)9a3x+3y=aa9
color(red)(12x-3y=-9)12x3y=9

15x=015x=0

(15x)/15=0/15color(white)(aaa)15x15=015aaaDivide both sides by 15

x=0x=0

Substitute x=0x=0 into either of the original equations. I will pick the first equation.

3x+3y=93x+3y=9

3(0)+3y=93(0)+3y=9

3y=93y=9

(3y)/3=9/3color(white)(aaa)3y3=93aaaDivide both sides by 3

y=3y=3

The solution is (0,3)(0,3).