How do you simplify #100^(-3/2)#?

1 Answer
Jan 3, 2017

See full explanation below:

Explanation:

First, we need to understand the following exponent rule:

#(x^color(red)(a))^color(blue)(b) = x^(color(red)(a) xx color(blue)(b))#

The reverse is also true:

#x^(color(red)(a) xx color(blue)(b)) = (x^color(red)(a))^color(blue)(b)#

We can modify this expression as follows using these rules:

#100^(-3/2) = 100^(color(red)(1/2) xx color(blue)(-3)) = (100^(1/2))^-3#

We can now simplify the term within parenthesis:

#(100^(1/2))^-3 = 10^-3#

Next we need to understand this rule for exponents:

#x^color(red)(a) = 1/x^color(red)(-a)#

Applying this rule to our problem gives:

#10^color(red)(-3) = 1/10^color(red)(- -3) = 1/10^color(red)(3) = 1/(10 xx 10 xx 10) = 1/1000# or #0.001#