What is the inverse of f(x)=4x+3 ?

enter image source here

4 Answers
Dec 10, 2017

#f^-1 (x) = 1/4 x - 3/4 #

Explanation:

When finding the inverse:
Swap the #x# with #f^-1 (x) # and swap #f(x) # with #x#:

#=> x = 4f^-1 (x) + 3 #

#=> x -3 = 4f^-1 (x) #

#=> (x-3)/4 = f^-1 (x) #

#=> 1/4 x -3/4 = f^-1(x) #

Dec 10, 2017

#f^(-1) x= 1/4 x -3/4#

Explanation:

Let y=f(x)=4x+3. Now interchange x and y and then solve for y. Accordingly, x =4y+3
Therefore 4y= x-3
which gives y=#f^(-1) x=1/4# (x-3)= #1/4 x -3/4#

Dec 10, 2017

It's the first answer.

Explanation:

To find the inverse of a function, invert x and y.
Then, isolate y and you have it.

So, our initial function is #f(x)=4x+3#.
We can rewrite it as #y=4x+3#,

Then, invert x and y:
#x=4y+3#

And now, isolate y:
#x-3=4y#
#y=1/4(x-3)#
#y=1/4x-3/4#

And finally, replace y with the inverse function notation:
#f^-1=1/4x-3/4#

So, it's the first answer.

Dec 10, 2017

#f^-1(x)=1/4x-3/4#

Explanation:

Consider this as a function machine, where we put #x# into the machine, and get #f(x)# out.

enter image source here

If we have this, what do we need to do to #f(x)# to get #x# back out?

enter image source here

so if #f(x)=4x+3# then
#f^-1(x)=(x-3)/4#
#f^-1(x)=1/4x-3/4#