How is geological time measured?

1 Answer
  • Geological time is measured using Eons, Eras, Periods, then Epochs

Explanation:

  • Eons are the longest division of time based on the abundance of organisms

  • Epochs are the smallest divisions of the geologic time.

  • Eons are subdivided into eras of mass extinction events.

  • Eras are subdivided into periods that are characterized by the appearance of different groups of organisms.

  • The periods are subdivided into epochs the time when epochs end or begin is based on shorter and more recent geological events.

  • Overall a geologist can record events on a geologic calendar which is divided into periods of time based on observable changes to life forms, geologic landforms, mass extinctions and change in climate patterns.

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-AN