How do I create a linear equation with a given solution like (3,0)?

1 Answer
May 24, 2018

There are infinitely many such linear equations. Choose any #b# or #m# and plug it into #b=–3m# to get the other. Your equation will be #y=mx+b# with these values of #m# and #b.#

Explanation:

You want #(3,0)# to be a solution to your linear equation. That means the line must pass through the point #(3,0).# In other words, we need to find a slope and #y#-intercept so that the equation #y=mx+b# works when #(x,y)=(3,0).#

#y=mx+b#
#0=m(3)+b#

Solving this for #b#, we get

#b = –3m#

Ending with an equation like this that links #b# and #m# means that there are an infinite number of slope-intercept pairs that produce a line that passes through #(3,0).# Indeed, this should make sense; we can imagine pivoting a pencil around that fixed point.

To create a single line as an example, just choose any random value for either #b# or #m#, plug it into #b=–3m#, and solve for the other.

Example: The equation of a line that passes through #(3,0)# with slope #m=2# is found like this:

#b=–3m#
#color(white)b=–3(2)#
#color(white)b=–6#

The equation for such a line is #y=2x-6#.