Question #8cdfb

1 Answer
Feb 12, 2016

You were given the mechanism, which is (fixing the typo):

#2"N"_2"O"_5 stackrel(k_1" ")(=>) 4"NO"_2 + color(red)("O"_2)#
#2"NO"_2 + 1/2"O"_2 stackrel(k_2" ")(=>) "N"_2"O"_5#

The overall reaction therefore is:

#\mathbf("N"_2"O"_5 stackrel(k_(obs))(->) 2"NO"_2 + 1/2"O"_2)#

Notice how:

#2"N"_2"O"_5 stackrel(k_1" ")(=>) 4"NO"_2 + color(red)("O"_2)#
#2(2"NO"_2 + 1/2"O"_2 stackrel(k_2" ")(=>) "N"_2"O"_5)#
#"-----------------------------------------------"#
#"Nothing"#

The second step is half the scale of the first. Hence, the second elementary step's activation energy is half as large. Or:

#color(blue)(E_2 = 1/2E_1)#

Correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't think it's c, because that looks backwards. In that case, I would say #E_1 > E_2#.